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Traditional grammar classifies words based on eight parts of speech:
Parts of Speech
NOUN
Noun is the name of a person, place or a thing. For example: Airplane, John, Nasir, Pakistan etc
Noun kisi bhi naam wali cheez ko kaha jata hey. Masla: Jahaaz, John (naam), Nasir, Pakistan wagera wagera
For example:
David is very smart.
Danish is going to market.
We live in Pakistan.
David bohat zayda hosheyar hey.
Danish market jaraha hey.
Hum Pakistan me rehtya hein.
ProNOUN
Pronoun is used in the place of Noun.
Explanation: Usually we call someone by not taking their name. For example: He, She, They, I, it, mines, his, her, we, theirs, and ours.
Pronoun Noun ki jagah par istamal keya jata hey.
Wazhat: Hum aksar logon ko, yeh, woh, main, yeh, mera, is ka, humara, un ka, aur humara k naam se bhulta hein un k naam istamal me nhi lathey.
For example:
He is very smart.
They are going to market.
We live in Pakistan.
They are not coming (Pronoun), Red team is not coming (Noun)
Woh larka bara hosheyar hey.
Woh market jarahein hein.
Hum Pakistan mein rehtein hein.
Woh nahi aaraha (Pronoun), Red team nahi aaraha (Noun)
Adjective
Adjective is used to describe a noun or a pronoun by their qualities.
Adjective noun or pronoun k khasusiyat aur tareef karta hein.
For example:
Peter (Noun) seem to be brilliant in study.
He (Pronoun) is good in cricket.
Our team will definitely win.
​
Verb
Verb is used to describe action.
Without verb, we can't make sentence.
Peter (Noun) mujhe bohat zayada hosheyar lagta hey parhai me.
Yeh (Pronoun) acha khelta hey cricket me.
Humari team jeet jaye gyi.
​
Verb kisi bhi action ko zahir krta hey.
Verb k bina hum English sentence nahe bana saktey. Koi bhi cheez abhi koi kr rha hein us ko describe krne k liya humen ing istamal krna hota hey.
For example:
Arjun is working.
Ayesha is writing the letter.
We are playing.
Arjun kam kr rha hey.
Ayesha letter lekh rahey hey
Hum khel rahen hein.
Adverb
Adverb is used to describe verb.
Adverb verb k barey mein baat krta hey yane, woh verb se bhi zayada noun aur pronoun ki tarif krta hey.
For example:
Arjun is working very hard.
Ayesha is writing very good letter.
We are playing awesome.
Arjun bohat mehnat kr rha hey.
Ayesha bohat acha letter lekh rahey hey
Hum bohat zabardast khel rahey hein
Preposition
A preposition links nouns, pronouns and phrases to other words in a sentence.
Hum preposition woh lafz hey jo k link krta hey noun, pronoun and phrases sentences me
For example:
The keys on the table.
The cup was beneath the chair.
She held the laptop over the table.
Chabiyan table pr hein.
Cup chair k neachey tha
Us ne laptop table pr use held kiya tha.
Conjuction
A conjection connects two words, clauses, and phrases in the sentences.
Both my Greenlee (name) and Jimmy are good.
Bring choclate and Music.
Although it was a good story, but I did not like it.
Conjection woh alfaaz hey jo do lafz, clauses, ya phir phrases ko jorta hey sentences mein.
Meray dono Greenlee aur Jimmy achaey hein.
Choclate aur Music pesh karo.
Agarcha woh ek achi kahani thi, magar mujhe pasand nahe aayi.
Interjection
An interjection is a word that shows emotions.
Yay, I'm feeling happy.
Bad news, but wao for me.
Yuppi I'm happy.
Interjection woh lafz hey jo jazbhat zahir krta hey. Jesa k app ko kisi sentence me apni feeling batane hey jesay k, yappi, yeeh, wao, aww.
Yay, mujhe acha meshoosh horaha hey.
Ganghi khabar, par mera liya Wao.
Yuppi mein khush hun.
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